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Table 2 Odd ratios (OR) and 95 % confidence interval (CI) for mental distress in relation to estimated salt intake level tertiles

From: Salt intake and mental distress among rural community-dwelling Japanese men

 

Estimated daily salt intake tertiles

P for trend

1SD increment in estimated daily salt intake (2.0 g/day)

Tl (low)

T2

T3 (high)

No. at risk

338

338

338

  

No. of cases (percentage)

45 (13.3)

29 (8.6)

23 (6.8)

  

Age-adjusted OR

1.00

0.61 (0.37–1.00)

0.47 (0.28–0.79)

0.004

0.71 (0.57–0.88)

Multivariable OR

1.00

0.65 (0.39–1.09)

0.50 (0.29–0.88)

0.014

0.74 (0.59–0.93)

  1. Multivariable OR: adjusted further for body mass index, systolic blood pressure, antihypertensive medication use, thyroid disease, alcohol consumption, smoking status, AST, triglycerides, HDL-cholesterol, HbA1c, antidiabetic medication use, and GFR. The median values of estimated daily salt intake tertiles were 7.0, 8.8, and 10.8 g/day