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Table 3 Characteristics of components of physical fitness and trends among three groups

From: Cardiorespiratory fitness is strongly linked to metabolic syndrome among physical fitness components: a retrospective cross-sectional study

 

Non-MetS (A)

(95% CI)

Pre-MetS (B)

(95% CI)

MetS (C)

(95% CI)

Post hoc

SSb

P for trendb

(n = 55)

(n = 57)

(n = 56)

VO2AnT (ml·kg·min-1)

19.12 ± 4.16 (17.99, 20.24)

16.51 ± 3.27 (15.64, 17.38)

16.54 ± 5.01 (15.20, 17.88)

A > B, C

− 3.68

< 0.01

VO2max (ml·kg·min-1)

33.70 ± 5.49 (32.22, 35.19)

30.51 ± 5.02 (29.18, 31.84)

29.60 ± 5.33 (28.17, 31.03)

A > B, C

− 3.78

< 0.01

Right hand grip strength (kg)

43.43 ± 7.15 (41.49, 45.36)

44.12 ± 8.09 (41.98, 46.27)

43.96 ± 5.58 (42.47, 45.45)

NS

0.45

= 0.66

Left hand grip strength (kg)

41.76 ± 6.63 (39.96, 43.55)

43.83 ± 7.66 (41.80, 45.86)

41.43 ± 6.22 (39.76, 43.09)

NS

0.09

= 0.93

Stepping side-to-side (n/20 s)

41.04 ± 7.92 (38.90, 43.18)

38.41 ± 5.82 (36.79, 39.88)

38.43 ± 5.92 (36.84, 40.01)

NS

− 1.64

= 0.10

Trunk flexion (cm)

0.21 ± 9.76 (-2.43, 2.85)

-3.09 ± 9.58 (-5.63, -0.54)

− 2.76 ± 9.39 (− 5.27, − 0.24)

NS

− 1.55

= 0.12

Trunk extension (cm)

40.49 ± 9.45 (37.94, 43.04)

38.56 ± 8.47 (36.32, 40.81)

41.77 ± 8.83 (39.40, 44.13)

NS

0.61

= 0.54

Vertical jump (cm)

42.80 ± 7.91 (40.66, 44.94)

41.95 ± 6.95 (40.10, 43.79)

42.73 ± 8.12 (40.56, 44.91)

NS

− 0.13

= 0.89

Single-leg balance with eyes closed (s)

19.13 ± 19.30 (13.91, 24.34)

12.24 ± 12.86 (8.83, 15.65)

12.96 ± 13.87 (9.25, 16.68)

NS

− 1.75

= 0.08

  1. NOTES: Values are means±SD
  2. 95% CI 95% confidence interval, NS not significant, non-MetS non-metabolic syndrome, pre-MetS pre-metabolic syndrome, MetS metabolic syndrome, SS standardized statistic
  3. bJonckheere-Terpstra test was used to assess the trend among three groups