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Fig. 7 | Journal of Physiological Anthropology

Fig. 7

From: An anthropogenic model of cardiovascular system adaptation to the Earth’s gravity as the conceptual basis of pathological anthropology

Fig. 7

The typological characteristic of the efficiency (the ratio of cardiac output to the heart rate) of hemodynamic support in humans for dosed physical activity with standard veloergometry in the sitting and lying positions (indicated by figures) [35]. The initial values before the load are taken as 100%. Grey profile: СO cardiac output, SV cardiac stroke volume. White: HR heart rate

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