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Table 1 The hydration state before and after experiment. Values are expressed as means ± SD (n =7)

From: Pre-cooling with ingesting a high-carbohydrate ice slurry on thermoregulatory responses and subcutaneous interstitial fluid glucose during heat exposure

 

CON

NCIS

HCIS

Before

After

Before

After

Before

After

Body mass (kg)

71.18 ± 5.40

71.24 ± 5.41

71.10 ± 5.86

71.29 ± 5.88

71.35 ± 5.99

71.78 ± 6.41

Urine-specific gravity

1.019 ± 0.007

1.026 ± 0.005

1.019 ± 0.005

1.014 ± 0.006

1.019 ± 0.008

1.023 ± 0.008