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Table 2 Lung function characteristics of the total sample and by gender

From: Association between air flow limitation and body composition in young adults

 

Total sample

Male

Female

p value

Number

83/100

40/48.19

43/51.81

FVC (L)

4.46 ± 0.94

5.21 ± 0.69

3.76 ± 0.52

< 0.0001t

FEV1 (L/s)

3.81 ± 0.78

4.43 ± 0.58

3.24 ± 0.44

< 0.0001MW

FEF 25–75% (L/s)

4.08 ± 1.00

4.66 ± 1.00

3.54 ± 0.65

< 0.0001MW

PEF (L/s)

8.01 ± 1.88

9.53 ± 1.36

6.60 ± 0.97

< 0.0001MW

SVC (L)

4.06 ± 0.89

4.70 ± 0.72

3.47 ± 0.56

< 0.0001t

ERV (L)

1.33 ± 0.43

1.55 ± 0.45

1.12 ± 0.30

< 0.0001t

IC (L)

2.72 ± 0.75

3.14 ± 0.76

2.33 ± 0.47

< 0.0001t

RV (L)

1.92 ± 0.71

2.26 ± 0.79

1.60 ± 0.44

< 0.0001t

TLC (L)

5.89 ± 1.40

6.79 ± 1.39

5.05 ± 0.72

< 0.0001MW

MIP (-cmH2O)

100.92 ± 33.91

118.82 ± 33.94

84.30 ± 24.27

< 0.0001t

MEP (cmH2O)

100.84 ± 27.99

114.85 ± 25.95

87.91 ± 23.42

< 0.0001t

Raw (cmH2O/L/s)

0.98 ± 0.49

0.81 ± 0.44

1.14 ± 0.48

0.0006MW

sRaw (cmH2O*s)

3.28 ± 1.25

3.17 ± 1.29

3.38 ± 1.20

0.238MW

GAW (L/s/cmH2O)

2.45 ± 10.41

1.57 ± 0.71

1.05 ± 0.51

0.0005MW

sGAW (1/cmH2O*s)

0.09 ± 0.01

0.37 ± 0.13

0.34 ± 0.15

0.164MW

  1. FVC forced vital capacity, FEV1 volume that has been exhaled at the end of the first second of forced expiration, FEF25–75 forced expiratory flow 25–75%, PEF peak expiratory flow, MIP maximum inspiratory pressure, cmH2O centimeters of water, MEP maximum expiratory pressure, IC inspiratory capacity, ERV expiratory reserve volume, RV residual volume, TLC total lung capacity, RAW airway resistance, GAW airway conductance, sRAW specific airway resistance, sGAW specific airway conductance, cmH2O/L/s centimeters of water divided liters divided seconds, L/s/cmH2O liters divided seconds divided centimeters of water, cmH2O*s centimeters of water per second, 1/cmH2O*s one divided centimeters of water per second, MW Mann-Whitney, t t Student