Table 3 Association between ALDH2 genotypes in grip strength and chair stand test dividing by sex
From: ALDH2 gene polymorphism is associated with fitness in the elderly Japanese population
Genotype | Dominant | Recessive | P value | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AA | GA | GG | AA + GA | GA + GG | Genotype | Dominant | Recessive | ||
Men | n | 55 | 268 | 375 | 323 | 644 | |||
Age, year | 53.7 ± 16.1 | 53.3 ± 16.9 | 53.4 ± 15.5 | 53.4 ± 16.1 | 53.4 ± 16.7 | 0.985 | 0.974 | 0.872 | |
Hight, cm | 168.8 ± 6.1 | 169.6 ± 6 | 170 ± 6.5 | 169.8 ± 6.3 | 169.4 ± 6 | 0.373 | 0.255 | 0.212 | |
Weight, kg | 65.8 ± 8 | 68 ± 11 | 68.3 ± 10.1 | 68.1 ± 10.5 | 67.6 ± 10.6 | 0.24 | 0.391 | 0.097 | |
BMI, kg•m-2 | 23.1 ± 2.5 | 23.6 ± 3.1 | 23.6 ± 2.9 | 23.6 ± 3 | 23.5 ± 3 | 0.464 | 0.724 | 0.237 | |
Grip strength, kg | 39.9 ± 7.2 | 41.3 ± 7.3 | 41.1 ± 6.7 | 41 ± 7.3 | 41.2 ± 7 | 0.381 | 0.105 | 0.921 | |
Chair stand test, times | 27 ± 7.2 | 26.8 ± 6 | 27.3 ± 5.9 | 27.3 ± 5.9 | 27.1 ± 6 | 0.562 | 0.506 | 0.291 | |
Women | n | 81 | 375 | 650 | 456 | 1025 | |||
Age, year | 56.4 ± 16.2 | 54.7 ± 14.2 | 56.2 ± 14.8 | 55 ± 14.6 | 55.7 ± 14.6 | 0.25 | 0.17 | 0.667 | |
Hight, cm | 156 ± 5.8 | 157 ± 5.9 | 156.3 ± 5.8 | 156.8 ± 5.9 | 156.6 ± 5.8 | 0.123 | 0.125 | 0.445 | |
Weight, kg | 55.8 ± 8.7 | 53.3 ± 8 | 53.1 ± 7.9 | 53.7 ± 8.2 | 53.1 ± 7.9 | 0.016 | 0.004 | 0.172 | |
BMI, kg•m-2 | 22.9 ± 3.3 | 21.6 ± 3 | 21.7 ± 3 | 21.8 ± 3.1 | 21.7 ± 3 | 0.002 | < 0.001 | 0.515 | |
Grip strength, kg | 25.3 ± 5.1 | 26 ± 4.4 | 25.9 ± 4.5 | 25.8 ± 4.6 | 25.9 ± 4.4 | 0.595 | 0.503 | 0.343 | |
Chair stand test, times | 25.5 ± 6.5 | 25.8 ± 6 | 26.1 ± 6.4 | 25.7 ± 6.1 | 26 ± 6.3 | 0.51 | 0.246 | 0.651 | |