Variable | Body weight status | Body fat status | Â | BMI z scores | FMI z scores | FFMI z scores | FatM z scores | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | Â | Underweight | Proper weight | Overweight | Obesity | n | Underweight | Proper weight | Overweight | Obesity | Â | \(\overline{x }\) | SD | \(\overline{x }\) | SD | \(\overline{x }\) | SD | \(\overline{x }\) | SD | |
Maternal BMI before pregnancy | Â | Â | 426 | Â | Â | Â | 426 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
Underweight | Â | Â | 10 | 22 | 7 | 0 | Â | 1 | 27 | 5 | 6 | Â | -0.06 | 1.38 | -0.19 | 0.90 | -0.19 | 0.91 | -0.16 | 0.96 |
 |  |  | 2.35% | 5.16% | 1.64% | 0,00% |  | 0.23% | 6.34% | 1.17% | 1.41% |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Proper weight | Â | Â | 33 | 237 | 44 | 15 | Â | 0 | 237 | 51 | 43 | Â | 0.27 | 1.19 | -0.14 | 0.89 | 0.07 | 0.87 | -0.06 | 0.91 |
 |  |  | 7.75% | 55.63% | 10.33% | 3.52% |  | 0,00% | 55.63% | 11.97% | 10.09% |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Overweight | Â | Â | 1 | 35 | 6 | 5 | Â | 0 | 31 | 8 | 6 | Â | 0.59 | 1.04 | 0.11 | 1.06 | 0.16 | 0.82 | 0.17 | 1.15 |
 |  |  | 0.23% | 8.22% | 1.41% | 1.17% |  | 0,00% | 7.28% | 1.88% | 1.41% |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Obesity | Â | Â | 0 | 4 | 6 | 1 | Â | 0 | 3 | 4 | 4 | Â | 1.35 | 1.18 | 0.59 | 0.87 | 0.53 | 1.21 | 0.66 | 0.84 |
 |  |  | 0,00% | 0.94% | 1.41% | 0.23% |  | 0,00% | 0.7% | 0.94% | 0.94% |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 |  | χ2 | 34.32 |  |  |  |  | 20.47 |  |  |  | F | 5.11 |  | 3.28 |  | 2.34 |  | 3.07 |  |
 |  | P |  < 0.001 |  |  |  |  | 0.01 |  |  |  | p |  < 0.001 |  | 0.02 |  | 0.07 |  | 0.03 |  |
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | underweight vs obesity, proper weight vs obesitya | proper weight vs obesitya |  |  | no differencesa | |||
Maternal current BMI | 431 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | 432 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Underweight | Â | Â | 4 | 6 | 4 | 0 | Â | 0 | 10 | 2 | 2 | Â | 0.03 | 1.51 | -0.16 | 1.19 | -0.03 | 0.90 | -0.02 | 1.26 |
 |  |  | 0.93% | 1.39% | 0.93% | 0,00% |  | 0,00% | 2.31% | 0.46% | 0.46% |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Proper weight | Â | Â | 35 | 218 | 34 | 10 | Â | 1 | 212 | 48 | 37 | Â | 0.17 | 1.16 | -0.18 | 0.85 | -0.04 | 0.82 | -0.12 | 0.86 |
 |  |  | 8.12% | 50.58% | 7.89% | 2.32% |  | 0.23% | 49.07% | 11.11% | 8.56% |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Overweight | Â | Â | 4 | 60 | 16 | 8 | Â | 0 | 61 | 13 | 14 | Â | 0.61 | 1.21 | 0.09 | 1.03 | 0.36 | 0.98 | 0.19 | 1.12 |
 |  |  | 0.93% | 13.92% | 3.71% | 1.86% |  | 0,00% | 14.12% | 3.01% | 3.24% |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Obesity | Â | Â | 1 | 16 | 11 | 4 | Â | 0 | 18 | 7 | 7 | Â | 0.92 | 1.26 | 0.34 | 1.03 | 0.43 | 0.96 | 0.42 | 1.10 |
 |  |  | 0.23% | 3.71% | 2.55% | 0.93% |  | 0,00% | 4.17% | 1.62% | 1.62% |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 |  | χ2 | 34.92 |  |  |  |  | 4.35 |  |  |  | F | 6,23 |  | 4.48 |  | 6.68 |  | 4,83 |  |
 |  | P |  < 0.001 |  |  |  |  | 0.89 |  |  |  | p |  < 0,001 |  | 0.004 |  |  < 0.001 |  | 0.002 |  |
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | proper weight vs overweight, proper weight vs obesitya | proper weight vs obesitya | proper weight vs overweight, proper weight vs obesitya | proper weight vs overweight, proper weight vs obesitya | ||||
Paternal current BMI | 408 | Â | Â | Â | Â | 408 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | ||
Proper weight | Â | Â | 16 | 97 | 15 | 3 | Â | 104 | 16 | 12 | 104 | Â | 0.02 | 1.09 | -0.30 | 0.83 | -0.09 | 0.79 | -0.21 | 0.89 |
 |  |  | 3.93% | 23.83% | 3.69% | 0.74% |  | 25.55% | 3.93% | 2.95% | 25.55% |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Overweight | Â | Â | 22 | 137 | 33 | 5 | Â | 135 | 30 | 31 | 135 | Â | 0.25 | 1.16 | -0.14 | 0.77 | 0.04 | 0.87 | -0.07 | 0.81 |
 |  |  | 5.41% | 33.66% | 8.11% | 1.23% |  | 33.17% | 7.37% | 7.62% | 33.17% |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Obesity | Â | Â | 1 | 52 | 15 | 11 | Â | 47 | 19 | 13 | 47 | Â | 0.99 | 1.13 | 0.35 | 1.15 | 0.51 | 0.79 | 0.43 | 1.17 |
 |  |  | 0.25% | 12.78% | 3.69% | 2.7% |  | 11.55% | 4.67% | 3.19% | 11.55% |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 |  | χ2 | 27.88 |  |  |  |  | 0.34 |  |  |  | F | 13.44 | 9.48 | 10.36 | 8.50 | ||||
 |  | P |  < 0.001 |  |  |  |  | 0.11 |  |  |  | p |  < 0.001 |  < 0.001 |  < 0.001 |  < 0.001 | ||||
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | proper weight vs obesity, overweight vs obesitya | proper weight vs obesity, overweight vs obesitya | proper weight vs obesity, overweight vs obesitya | proper weight vs obesity, overweight vs obesitya |