Skip to main content

Table 8 Prevalence of underweight, overweight and obesity diagnosed according to IOTF (Body weight status) and according to McCarthy criteria (Body fat status), and association between body composition parameters and lifestyle factors

From: FTO and MC4R polymorphisms, and selected pre-, peri- and postnatal factors as determinants of body mass index and fatness in children: a thorough analysis of the associations

Variable

Body weight status

Body fat status

 

BMI z scores

FMI z scores

FFMI z scores

FatM z scores

 

n

 

Underweight

Proper weight

Overweight

Obesity

n

Underweight

Proper weight

Overweight

Obesity

 

\(\overline{x }\)

SD

\(\overline{x }\)

SD

\(\overline{x }\)

SD

\(\overline{x }\)

SD

Eating behaviour

454

    

454

            

Bad

  

24

167

44

16

 

1

165

44

40

 

0.39

1.25

-0.05

0.89

0.14

0.89

0.02

0.93

   

5.29%

36.78%

9.69%

3.52%

 

0.22%

36.34%

9.69%

8.81%

         

Good

  

21

148

26

8

 

0

149

28

27

 

0.23

1.18

-0.12

1.00

0.02

0.89

-0.03

1.05

   

4.63%

32.6%

5.73%

1.76%

 

0,00%

32.82%

6.17%

5.95%

         
  

χ2

3.61

    

3.27

   

t

1.40

0.79

1.40

0.59

  

P

0.31

    

0.35

   

p

0.16

0.43

0.16

0.55

Physical activity

454

                   

Bad

  

42

242

58

17

 

1

244

61

53

 

0.31

1.23

-0.08

0.93

0.05

0.88

-0.02

0.96

   

9.25%

53.3%

12.78%

3.74%

 

0.22%

53.74%

13.44%

11.67%

         

Good

  

3

73

12

7

 

0

70

11

14

 

0.37

1.21

-0.08

0.98

0.22

0.94

0.06

1.08

   

0.66%

16.08%

2.64%

1.54%

 

0,00%

15.42%

2.42%

3.08%

         
  

χ2

8.08

    

2.01

   

t

-0.46

0.08

-1.63

-0.66

  

P

0.04

    

0.57

   

p

0.64

0.94

0.10

0.51

Screen time

454

     

454

             

 > 2 h

  

23

180

51

13

 

0

184

39

43

 

0.42

1.25

0.01

1.02

0.14

0.90

0.11

1.09

   

5.07%

39.65%

11.23%

2.86%

 

0,00%

40.53%

8.59%

9.47%

         

 ≤ 2 h

  

22

135

19

11

 

1

130

33

24

 

0.18

1.17

-0.20

0.81

0.01

0.88

-0.16

0.79

   

4.85%

29.74%

4.19%

2.42%

 

0.22%

28.63%

7.27%

5.29%

         
  

χ2

7.38

    

2.86

   

t

2.03

2.44

1.57

2.92

  

P

0.06

    

0.41

   

p

0.04

0.02

0.12

0.003

Sleep length

432

     

432

             

 < 9 h

  

35

267

59

19

 

1

265

61

53

 

0.34

1.21

-0.08

0.93

0.10

0.87

-0.01

0.97

   

8.1%

61.81%

13.66%

4.4%

 

0.23%

61.34%

14.12%

12.27%

         

 ≥ 9 h

  

6

35

8

3

 

0

38

7

7

 

0.24

1.24

-0.13

0.89

0.01

0.99

0.01

0.99

   

1.39%

8.1%

1.85%

0.69%

 

0,00%

8.8%

1.62%

1.62%

         
  

χ2

0.37

    

0.41

   

t

0.52

0.37

0.68

-0.14

  

P

0.94

    

0.93

   

p

0.60

0.71

0.50

0.89

  1. \(\overline{x }\) – mean, BMI Body Mass Index, FMI Fat Mass Index, FFMI Fat Free Mass Index, FatM Fat Mass in kg, ACE Adverse Childhood Events