Leptospirosis in Malaysia: current status, insights, and future prospects

Table 1 Detection of leptospires in animals and environments according to settings in Malaysia

Urban areas	Semi-urbans	Agricultural regions	Recreational spots	Other areas
Rodents [40, 44,45,46,47]; shrew [40]	Rodents [40, 48, 49]	Rodents [48, 50]	Rodents [40,41,42,43] Neela et al., 2019	Orang Utan (conservation center) [51] Rat (National Service Training Centre) [52]
Water and soil [47, 61]		Water and soil [50, 61]	Water and soil [43, 62, 63] Soil [64]	Water and soil (conservation center) [51]; Residential areas of patients [65] (National Service Training Centre) [51, 66]

ISSN: 1880-6805