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Fig. 1 | Journal of Physiological Anthropology

Fig. 1

From: Local alternating heat and cold stimulation affects hemodynamics and oxygenation in fatigued muscle tissue and autonomic nervous activity: a single-arm interventional study

Fig. 1

Mean values in muscle tissue hemodynamics and oxygenation indices using NIRS at pre- and post-intervention. a Hemoglobin concentration changes (ΔOxyHb, ΔDeoxyHb, and ΔTotalHb) by MBL. b TOI by spatially resolved spectroscopy. *P < 0.05 and **P < 0.01. Error bars indicate standard deviation. NIRS, near-infrared spectroscopy; OxyHB; oxyhemoglobin; DeoxyHB, deoxyhemoglobin; TotalHb, total hemoglobin; MBL, modified Beer-Lambert; TOI, tissue oxygenation index

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